Ancient Egypt Maps And Places

What we verified before publishing

Fact-check status: passed

The following claims were verified through Perplexity Sonar before the questions were finalised. The host can reference any of them during play:

• The Nile River flows north from the highlands of Africa into the Mediterranean Sea, making southern Egypt 'Upper Egypt' and northern Egypt 'Lower Egypt'.
• Upper Egypt is located in the south and Lower Egypt is located in the north, a naming convention based on the river's flow direction rather than compass points.
• The Turin Papyrus Map is the only surviving map from ancient Egypt, depicting a 15-kilometer stretch of Wadi Hammamat with topographical and geological details.
• Egypt is located in Northeast Africa, bordered by the Mediterranean Sea to the north, the Red Sea to the east, Libya to the west, and Sudan to the south.
• Almost every ancient Egyptian settlement developed along the Nile River because it was the country's only reliable source of fresh water in a hot, dry desert.
• The Nile Delta is the fertile, fan-shaped area in northern Egypt where the river breaks into tributaries before reaching the Mediterranean Sea.
• The Great Pyramid of Giza, the Sphinx, and Khafre's Pyramid are located in Lower Egypt on the Giza plateau near the Nile Delta.
• The Valley of the Kings, where Pharaoh Tutankhamen was buried, is located in Upper Egypt near the ancient city of Thebes (modern-day Luxor).
• Ancient Egypt was divided into administrative regions called 'nomes', with Upper Egypt containing approximately 22 nomes and Lower Egypt about 20.
• The annual inundation was the seasonal flood of the Nile River that deposited rich, new soil, creating a long, narrow oasis in the surrounding desert.
• Memphis was the ancient capital located at the apex of the Nile Delta, serving as the key junction between Upper and Lower Egypt.
• The First Cataract at Aswan marks the southern boundary of Upper Egypt, where the Nile flows through rocky terrain before entering the broad valley.